Published on Sep 16, 2025 | 9 minute read
Picture a finish line: straight teeth that meet comfortably, a smile that works as good as it looks. For many teens and adults, traditional braces remain the most dependable way to get there. They’re not flashy, but they are precise—like a well-tuned instrument guiding each tooth into the right spot. At CK Family Dental in Silver Spring, traditional braces are still a top choice because they handle simple crowding and the tough cases aligners can struggle with.
Traditional braces use brackets and a flexible archwire to apply gentle, steady pressure. Over time, teeth move through the bone into healthier positions. What makes braces special is control. Your orthodontic team can place bends in the wire, adjust angles, and fine-tune rotation, root position, and bite with accuracy. That level of detail pays off in complex bite issues—overbites, underbites, crossbites, open bites—and severe crowding or spacing.
Another advantage? Braces don’t rely on patient wear time the way aligners do. If you have a busy routine, a forgetful teenager, or you just don’t want to think about trays, traditional braces keep the plan on track without constant self-discipline.
Most healthy teens and adults with permanent teeth can choose traditional braces. Braces are especially helpful if you have:
If you have gum disease, we’ll stabilize it first. If a tooth is missing, we can sequence treatment to open space for an implant or design the bite so chewing stays efficient. With a good plan and consistent care, traditional braces work steadily and predictably.
Consultation and records. We take photos, digital scans, and X-rays and talk about goals: straighter front teeth, a broader smile, or a stronger bite. You’ll see a clear timeline and the steps involved.
Bracket placement. Brackets are bonded to each tooth and a shape-memory archwire is tied in with tiny elastics. Pressure is light but constant, and the first few days may feel tender. Over-the-counter pain relievers and a soft diet help.
Adjustments. At regular visits, the wire is changed or adjusted to keep movement on track. These visits are usually quick. You may also see small elastic chains to close spaces or rubber bands to guide the bite.
Finishing touches. Final wires refine the bite so teeth meet evenly. If small contouring is needed to balance edges, we’ll discuss those options near the end.
Retention. When the braces come off, retainers keep your new smile stable. Think of retainers as insurance: a few nights a week for the long haul can protect years of progress.
You can eat most foods with minor tweaks. For the first week, stick with soft choices while your cheeks and lips adjust. After that, cut crunchy foods into bite-size pieces and avoid sticky candies and hard nuts that can break brackets. Brushing twice a day with a soft brush and using a floss threader or a water flosser keeps your gums healthy and reduces white-spot risk. Orthodontic wax is your friend early on; it smooths any rough edges while your mouth gets used to the new hardware.
Sports? Wear a mouthguard. Music? Braces rarely slow down band practice; a little wax and some practice time usually do the trick. School photos and big events are easy—colored elastics can match the moment or go low-key and clear.
Professional organizations like the American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) and research published in journals such as The Angle Orthodontist and the American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics support braces as a reliable method for correcting malocclusion, improving function, and protecting teeth from uneven wear. Studies also show that orthodontic treatment can reduce traumatic contacts, improve cleaning access, and support periodontal health when home care is consistent.
Most cases with traditional braces run 12–24 months, though complex bites can take longer and minor crowding may finish faster. Discomfort is usually mild after adjustments and fades in a day or two. Wax and a salt-water rinse help early irritation. Costs vary with case complexity and time, but payment options and family plans can make braces accessible for teens and adults alike.
Can I choose clear brackets? Yes—ceramic options blend with teeth for a lower-profile look.
Do braces stain? The brackets don’t, but elastic ties can discolor with dark sauces or drinks. We change them at visits.
What if a bracket breaks? Save the bracket if you can and call us. Most repairs are quick and simple.
Will braces affect speech? Usually very little. If you speak publicly, plan a day or two after adjustments to feel your best.
What about wisdom teeth? We evaluate third molars as part of planning; if removal will help stability or comfort, we’ll coordinate it.
Keep a small kit: travel brush, floss threader, wax, and lip balm. Sip water during the day to keep cheeks comfortable and reduce acid exposure. If you play contact sports, bring your mouthguard to checks so we can make sure it fits as teeth move. Finally, wear your rubber bands as prescribed—those tiny elastics do big work in finishing the bite.
Clear aligners are excellent for many mild to moderate cases and offer meal-time freedom. Still, aligners depend on wearing them 20–22 hours per day and using small tooth-colored attachments to create complex movements. Traditional braces, by contrast, deliver constant force without daily decisions, and they allow sophisticated wire bends and auxiliaries that aligners can’t always replicate. For deep bites, significant rotations, and major arch development, braces are often the faster, more predictable route.
Bone remodels in response to pressure. When a wire gently pulls on a tooth, bone on the pressure side resorbs and bone on the tension side fills in behind it. That balanced cycle is why progress is steady, not sudden. Modern nickel-titanium wires are heat-activated and spring back to their original shape, guiding teeth with light forces that feel gentler than the heavy wires of decades past. Good biology plus smart mechanics equals healthy, stable movement.
If your child is still growing, timing counts. Guided by growth charts and X-rays, we can use traditional braces with elastics or expanders to guide jaw development and reduce the need for extractions or surgery later. Even if adult teeth are all in, certain bites respond better during growth spurts, which can shorten total treatment time and improve facial balance.
Whether you’re an adult planning a confident career move or a parent looking for a sturdy solution, traditional braces deliver consistent, high-quality outcomes. Want a plan that fits your schedule and budget? Contact CK Family Dental at (301)236-9000 in Silver Spring, MD to schedule a consultation, and let’s map the simplest route to a healthy, balanced bite.